Security Expert from Google Zero Project released a PoC Exploit for Apple macOS kernal zero-day vulnerability that is failed to patch by Apple within 90 days, a deadline of bug disclosure policy followed by Google.
Google built a full-time dedicated Security team, known as Project Zero, that aims to prevent targeted attacks by reporting bugs to software vendors and filing them in an external database.
A bug discovered in macOS XNU kernel that allows attacker to manipulate and change the nature of the file system image on-disk file without informing the virtual management subsystem.
“XNU has various interfaces that permit creating copy-on-write(COW) copies of data between processes, including out-of-line message descriptors in mach messages.”
Copy-on-write ( referred to as “COW”) is an optimization strategy or resource management technique used in computer programming
So the copied memories should be protected from later modifications by the source process, if not then the source process might be able to exploit double-reads in the destination process.
According to Google Project Zero, “This copy-on-write behavior works not only with anonymous memory but also with file mappings. This means that, after the destination process has started reading from the transferred memory area, memory pressure can cause the pages holding the transferred memory to be evicted from the page cache. Later, when the evicted pages are needed again, they can be reloaded from the backing filesystem.”
In this case, Google published the Proof-of-concept that demonstrates this Zero-day flaw and also you can download the exploit here.
“This bug is subject to a 90-day disclosure deadline. After 90 days elapse or a patch has been made broadly available (whichever is earlier), the bug report will become visible to the public.”
Google always following Aggressive disclosure policies makes software vendors to strictly focus on their security bugs and keep them working and fix it as soon as possible.
Google Project zero team contact with Apple regarding this issue, and at this point no fix is available at this time and Apple will be fixed this issue and release the update in future security updates. Google said.
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