Cisco Warns Of Massive Brute-Force Attacks Targeting VPNs & SSH Services

Hackers use brute-force attacks since it is an uncomplicated technique to break passwords or get into systems without permission. 

By systematically trying various combinations of usernames and passwords, attackers can exploit weak credentials.

Brute-force attacks are automated and scalable, enabling hackers to compromise multiple accounts or systems in a relatively short time.

Cybersecurity researchers at Cisco recently warned of massive brute-force attacks targeting VPNs and SSH services.

Cisco: Massive Brute-Force Attacks

Cisco Talos appreciates the contributions of Brandon White, Phillip Schafer, Mike Moran, and Becca Lynch for identifying a worldwide increase in brute force attacks on VPNs, web authentication portals, and SSH services since at least March 18th, 2024.

Free Live Webinarfor DIFR/SOC Teams: Securing the Top 3 SME Cyber Attack Vectors - Register Here

All these attacks originate behind TOR exit nodes and other anonymizing proxies and tunnels.

However, due to this reason, Cisco Talos is currently observing this widespread campaign.

These brute force attacks, which depend on the targeted environment, may result in unauthorized network access, account lockouts, and denial-of-service conditions. 

Traffic volumes associated with this campaign have steadily increased since March, and this trend will probably continue.

This campaign affects other services as well; however, certain services have been identified as being affected.

Here below, we have mentioned all the services that are affected:-

  • Cisco Secure Firewall VPN
  • Checkpoint VPN
  • Fortinet VPN
  • SonicWall VPN
  • RD Web Services
  • Miktrotik
  • Draytek
  • Ubiquiti

Besides this, brute-force attempts leveraged both generic and organization-specific valid usernames. 

The targeting appears indiscriminate and does not focus on any particular region or industry.

The traffic sources are commonly proxy services, including but not limited to those listed below:-

  • TOR
  • VPN Gate
  • IPIDEA Proxy
  • BigMama Proxy
  • Space Proxies
  • Nexus Proxy
  • Proxy Rack

The given proxy services are employed as non-exclusive sources of traffic, whereas the attackers may use other ones. 

Talos has blacklisted known associated IP addresses due to an enormous traffic surge, although source IPs will probably be changed. 

Mitigation steps vary depending on the affected VPN solution, as these brute-force attacks aim at different types of VPN, web authentication portals, and SSH services.

Looking to Safeguard Your Company from Advanced Cyber Threats? Deploy TrustNet to Your Radar ASAP.

Tushar Subhra

Tushar is a Cyber security content editor with a passion for creating captivating and informative content. With years of experience under his belt in Cyber Security, he is covering Cyber Security News, technology and other news.

Recent Posts

Lumma Stealer Upgraded with PowerShell Tools and Advanced Evasion Techniques

Sophos Managed Detection and Response (MDR) in September 2024, the notorious Lumma Stealer malware has…

5 hours ago

New Noodlophile Malware Spreads Through Fake AI Video Generation Platforms

Cybercriminals have unleashed a new malware campaign using fake AI video generation platforms as a…

5 hours ago

Kimsuky Hacker Group Deploys New Phishing Techniques and Malware Campaigns

The North Korean state-sponsored Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) group Kimsuky, also known as “Black Banshee,”…

5 hours ago

APT37 Hackers Use Weaponized LNK Files and Dropbox for Command-and-Control Operations

The North Korean state-sponsored hacking group APT37, also known as ScarCruft, launched a spear phishing…

6 hours ago

Open Source Linux Firewall IPFire 2.29 – Core Update 194 Released: What’s New!

IPFire, the powerful open-source firewall, has unveiled its latest release, IPFire 2.29 – Core Update…

9 hours ago

Threat Actors Leverage DDoS Attacks as Smokescreens for Data Theft

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, once seen as crude tools for disruption wielded by…

10 hours ago