Drupal, WordPress, Or Joomla—Which CMS To Choose?
Well, that’s a tough question.
All of these content management systems have open-source codes, which means they can be easily scaled and customized. Each provides a unique set of valuable features and is pretty reliable.
While WordPress is hands-down the most popular CMS, powering around 455 million websites, Drupal and Joomla are also quite popular and have their advantages.
So which should you choose? Should you go for custom Drupal development services and build your website on Drupal? Maybe it would be wiser to choose Joomla? Or perhaps, WordPress is the best solution to meet your needs and requirements?
This blog post will help you decide.
In the following paragraphs, we compare Drupal, WordPress, and Joomla, showcasing their strengths and weaknesses so that you can make the right choice.
Without further ado, let’s get started!
Drupal
Drupal is a robust and highly customizable CMS that has gained popularity for its flexibility and scalability. It is often the preferred choice for large-scale websites and applications.
Drupal is an open-source platform, which means it is free to use, and a vibrant community of developers continuously contributes to its improvement.
Drupal is arguably one of the most secure CMSs on the market, as it offers a myriad of security features, including user access control, database encryption, and malicious data entry prevention.
That is one of the reasons why such giant corporations as NASA, Tesla, SpaceX, Nokia, AMD, Panasonic, and General Electric use Drupal as their primary content management system.
Strengths:
- Flexibility. Drupal excels in flexibility and customization. It allows developers to build highly intricate websites and web applications, making it suitable for complex projects.
- Security. Drupal is much more secure than WordPress and pretty much any other system: the CMS offers a plethora of security features such as user access control, database encryption, and malicious data entry prevention.
- No wonder Drupal is used by government websites and websites of giant corporations: NASA, Tesla, The White House, The Economist, and more
- Scalability. Drupal can handle high traffic volumes and complex content structures. That is another reason why this CMS is a go-to solution for enterprises and government websites.
- Multilingual support. Drupal offers excellent multilingual support out of the box, making it a perfect choice for websites targeting a global audience.
Weaknesses:
- Learning curve. Drupal has a steeper learning curve compared to other CMS platforms, making it less user-friendly for beginners.
- Development cost. Building and maintaining a Drupal site can be more expensive due to the expertise required.
- Smaller community. While Drupal has a dedicated community, it is smaller than WordPress, which means fewer readily available plugins and themes.
WordPress
WordPress is the most popular CMS globally, powering approximately 40% of all websites on the internet. It is an open-source platform known for its user-friendliness and versatility.
WordPress is often the go-to choice for bloggers, small businesses, and medium-sized websites. One of the main advantages of the WordPress platform is its ease of use.
The CMS has an intuitive admin panel that can be used even by a non-tech person.
Another benefit of WP is customizability: open-source code means that you can view the code of any theme and modify it however you want to tailor the theme to your specific needs.
Thus, you can take any template and customize it to such an extent that it becomes unrecognizable and completely original. And of course, we shouldn’t forget about one of the most popular features of the CMS—WordPress Multisite.
WordPress Multisite enables you to create and run multiple sites using a single WordPress installation.
In other terms, you can manage several properties within one WordPress dashboard, which is highly convenient.
Strengths:
- User-friendly. WordPress is incredibly user-friendly, making it an ideal choice for beginners. You don’t need advanced technical skills to create and manage a WordPress website.
- Vast community. WordPress boasts a vast community of developers and users, resulting in an extensive library of plugins, themes, and support resources.
- SEO-friendly. WordPress offers a range of SEO plugins, making it easy to optimize your site for search engines.
- Cost-efficiency. Due to its popularity, there are many affordable hosting options available for WordPress, making it cost-effective for small businesses and bloggers.
Weaknesses:
- Scalability. While WordPress can handle a wide range of websites, it may not be the best choice for extremely large or complex projects.
- Security. The popularity of WordPress makes it a common target for hackers. It’s crucial to keep plugins and themes updated for security purposes.
- Customization limitations. While highly customizable, WordPress may not be as flexible as Drupal for extremely complex websites and applications.
- It can be slow. WordPress is built with PHP language. PHP files usually take more execution time than static HTML files. So a page with HTML and PHP will take more time to load compared to a page that is built solely with HTML.
Joomla
Joomla is a middle-ground CMS that offers a balance between the flexibility of Drupal and the user-friendliness of WordPress.
It is suitable for a wide range of websites, including e-commerce, social networks, and corporate sites. Joomla allows you to implement small customizations without relying on third-party plugins.
For example, you could use multiple templates for different pages on the same website. This is not possible in WordPress unless you use a plugin for that.
With Joomla’s Access Control List (ACL), managing user access is easy and straightforward. This feature logs user actions and monitors the activity of specific IP addresses on your website.
Besides, the content management system boasts various security features, even though the system is not as secure as Drupal.
These features include two-factor authentication, Google reCAPTCHA, and the ability to implement GDPR compliance.
Strengths:
- Ease of use. Joomla strikes a good balance between user-friendliness and customization. It’s more accessible than Drupal but offers more advanced features than WordPress.
- Multilingual support. Joomla has strong multilingual capabilities, making it a suitable choice for globally-oriented websites.
- Extension marketplace. Joomla has a thriving extension marketplace, providing users with a variety of plugins and templates to enhance their websites.
- Community. While not as extensive as WordPress, Joomla has an active and supportive community.
Weaknesses:
- Complexity for beginners. While easier to grasp than Drupal, Joomla can still be challenging for beginners without prior CMS experience.
- Less popularity. Joomla is less popular than Drupal and WordPress, which means fewer available resources and third-party integrations.
- Updates and security. Regularly updating Joomla and its extensions is crucial for maintaining security, which can be demanding for some users.
Conclusion
Choosing the right CMS depends on your project’s specific needs and your level of expertise.
- Choose Drupal if you require the utmost customization, and scalability and have the budget for a more complex development process.
- Opt for WordPress if you prioritize user-friendliness, vast plugin and theme availability, and are running a blog, small business, or medium-sized website.
- Consider Joomla if you’re looking for a middle-ground solution that offers a balance between flexibility and ease of use, and your project falls within the range of its capabilities.
Ultimately, all three CMS platforms have their strengths and weaknesses, so it’s essential to evaluate your project’s requirements carefully to determine which one aligns best with your goals and resources.