GlorySprout stealer, advertised on the XSS forum in early March 2024, is a C++ stealer sold for $300 with lifetime access and temporary payload encryption, that includes a loader, anti-CIS execution, and a non-functional grabber module.
Taurus Stealer, a C++ stealer with a Golang panel, emerged for sale on XSS in April 2020 and shared similarities with Predator Stealer in encryption, bot ID format, anti-VM features, and code naming conventions.
There is mention of anti-VM and keylogging functionalities, but their existence has not been confirmed. Additionally, the stealer enables log backup and the ability to ban certain countries or IPs. It has been recognized as a clone of Taurus Stealer.
It also reportedly ended development in 2021, but cracked versions and possibly leaked source code have surfaced on Telegram, potentially explaining the continued circulation.
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According to RussianPanda, a Senior Threat Intelligence researcher, eSentire, GlorySprout dynamically resolves APIs by hashing them using operations like multiplication, addition, and XOR and shifting target system libraries like shell32.dll and wininet.dll.
It uses specific offsets to access these hashed API values and implements anti-analysis techniques by checking for specific language identifiers and obfuscating strings using XOR and arithmetic operations.
hashing process involves operations such as multiplication, addition, XOR, and shifting
GlorySprout creates persistence via a scheduled task named “\WindowsDefender\Updater” that executes a secondary payload dropped in the %TEMP% folder.
It also uses a function to generate random strings for various purposes, including filenames and RC4 keys, but this function might not be truly random, whereas the C2 address for communication is retrieved from the resource section of the unpacked payload.
An infected machine communicates with the C2 server on port 80 disguised as a browser and sends a POST request with an encrypted BotID and a predefined user agent.
The RC4 key for encryption is generated with a constant initial state value, resulting in the same key for every check-in and the server responds with an encrypted configuration detailing data to steal (browser history, wallets, etc.) and further actions (downloading secondary payload, self-deletion).
The machine harvests data, encrypts it with the received RC4 key and sends it back to the server. Upon receiving a success message, the machine signals completion and potentially downloads another malicious payload.
GlorySprout, a stealer program written in Golang, utilizes SQL databases likely processed through the sqlx library and the analysis of the database reveals mentions of “taurus,” suggesting GlorySprout is a clone of the Taurus Stealer code.
Decrypted browser passwords are found in logs stored in General/forms.txt, indicating server-side decryption.
GlorySprout differs from Taurus Stealer in that it does not download additional DLLs and lacks anti-VM features, which suggests GlorySprout may not achieve the same level of popularity as other stealers.
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